The 1990s ushered in a new era of rock defined by authenticity, angst, and alternative sounds. Grunge exploded from Seattle with bands like Nirvana, Pearl Jam, Soundgarden, and Alice in Chains, reshaping mainstream rock with raw emotion and heavy riffs. Meanwhile, Radiohead and Smashing Pumpkins pushed boundaries with artful experimentation, while Oasis and Blur fueled the Britpop movement across the Atlantic. Pop-punk gained momentum through Green Day and Blink-182, and nu-metal began its rise with bands like Korn and Deftones. The ’90s rock scene was diverse, emotional, and unafraid to challenge conventions.

Pulp

Pulp: The Defining Voice of Britpop and Chroniclers of British Working-Class Life Pulp. Formation and Early Years (1978–1993) Pulp was formed in Sheffield, England, in 1978 by a teenage Jarvis…

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Portishead

Portishead: The Haunting Architects of Trip-Hop Portishead. Origins: The Birth of a Genre-Bending Sound Portishead was formed in 1991 in Bristol, England, a city known for its underground music scene…

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PJ Harvey

PJ Harvey: Ham Duyguların ve Sanatsal Yeniliklerin Sesi PJ Harvey. Early Life and Background Polly Jean Harvey, widely known as PJ Harvey, was born on October 9, 1969, in Bridport,…

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Radiohead

Radiohead: The Architects of Modern Rock Innovation Jonny Greenwood Radiohead. Origins: From School Band to International Stage Radiohead's journey began in the mid-1980s at Abingdon School, a private boys' school…

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Björk

Björk: The Sonic Alchemist of Avant-Garde Pop Björk. From Reykjavík to the World: Origins and Early Years Björk Guðmundsdóttir, known globally by her first name, was born on November 21,…

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IQ

IQ: British Progressive Rock’s Enduring Neo-Prog Icons IQ. Formation and Early Years IQ was formed in 1981 in Southgate, London, emerging during the resurgence of progressive rock in the early…

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Hooverphonic

Hooverphonic: The Soundtrack of Dream Pop and Cinematic Elegance Hooverphonic. Formation and Early Years (1995–1997) Hooverphonic is a Belgian band formed in 1995 in Sint-Niklaas, Belgium. Originally named Hoover, they…

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The Prodigy

The Prodigy: Pioneers of Electronic Punk and Rave Culture The Prodigy. Formation and Early Years (1990–1995) Keith Flint The Prodigy is an English electronic music group formed in 1990 in…

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Nine Inch Nails

Nine Inch Nails: Industrial Rock’s Visionary Force Nine Inch Nails. Origins: The Birth of a One-Man Machine Nine Inch Nails (NIN) was founded in 1988 by Trent Reznor, a multi-instrumentalist,…

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Children of Bodom

Children of Bodom: Finland’s Melodic Death Metal Titans Children of Bodom. Formation and Early Years Children of Bodom was formed in 1993 in Espoo, Finland, by multi-instrumentalist and vocalist Alexi…

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